Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria
First report of monepantel Haemonchus contortus resistance on sheep farms in Uruguay.

On two farms it was noted that after routine treatm ent with monepantel, fecal egg counts failed to drop. This was accompanied by lambs morta lity due to Haemonchus contortus infection. The aim of this work was to evaluate the efficacy of monepantel to control gastrointestinal nematodes (GIN) in two sheep farms , in Uruguay.
Metabolic and endocrine profiles and hepatic gene expression in periparturient, grazing primiparous cows with different body reserves.

Abstract The objective was to determine effects of prepartum BCS on metabolic/endocrine profiles and hepatic gene expression and their associations with cow and calf performance in grazing suckled-primiparous beef cows from 49 to 49 days postpartum (DPP). Twenty crossbred cows selected according to expected calving date, were classified at 35 DPP into thin (BCSo4.5) or moderate (BCSZ4.5) BCS groups and blocked by calving date. Blood samples were obtained weekly for metabolite and hormone analyses and liver biopsies were collected at 11, 7, 31, and 49 DPP.