From bioprospecting to biorefinery and bioeconomy: valorization strategies of native non-wood forest products in Uruguay

Since the nineteens, Uruguayan native forests have been protected by law and their utilization reduced to some scarce traditional uses if not literally left untouched in many cases. However, in the last years, discussions raised around the ecological significance and the socio-economic future of this natural patrimony and a new national strategy was designed with a quite wide stakeholders participation. In parallel, as part of a national prospective study, the government conducted a bioeconomy study, applied to both planted and native forests.